I-Pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) iikhamera sisixhobo esinamandla kummandla wobuchwephesha bokucupha, sinika uluhlu lweempawu eziguqukayo ezibonelela uluhlu olubanzi lweemfuno zokhuseleko. Ukukwazi kwabo ukwenza i-pan, ukuthambeka, kunye nokusondeza kwiindawo ezinkulu kubenza babaluleke kakhulu kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo apho ukujonga okubanzi kunye nokuguquguqukayo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqonda iingenelo zeekhamera ze-PTZ kunokunceda imibutho yenze izigqibo ezinolwazi xa ikhetha izisombululo ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko.

●Inkcazelo Ebanzi

Olona ncedo lubalulekileyo lweekhamera ze-PTZ kukukwazi ukubonelela ngokhuseleko olubanzi ngesixhobo esinye. Ngokungafaniyo neekhamera ezisisigxina, ezifuna iiyunithi ezininzi zokugubungela iindawo ezinkulu, ikhamera ye-PTZ inokuhamba ngokuthe tye kwaye ngokuthe nkqo, inika i-180 okanye i-360-digri view. Olu phawu luluncedo ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinje ngebala lemidlalo, iindawo zokupaka iimoto, kunye neeyadi ezinkulu zemizi-mveliso, apho ukhuseleko lwembonakalo yepanoramic lubalulekile. Ikhamera ye-optical zoom zoom iphucula ngakumbi le nzuzo ngokuvumela abaqhubi ukuba bagxininise kwiindawo ezithile okanye kwizinto ezicacileyo ezicacileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo aziphoswa.

●Ukubeka iliso kunye noLawulo olongezelelweyo

Iikhamera ze-PTZ zinika ulawulo olungenakulinganiswa kwibala lokujonga ikhamera, okwenza ukuba abaqhubi babeke iliso kwaye balungise iimbono ngexesha langempela - ixesha. Lo mgangatho wolawulo ubalulekile kwiimeko apho kufuneka ucupho olusebenzayo, olufana nokubeka iliso kwizihlwele kwimisitho okanye ukujonga iindawo ezinabantu abaninzi bezithuthi kwiindawo zezothutho. Ngolawulo lwekhamera ekude, abaqhubi banokuhlengahlengisa ikhamera ngesandla besebenzisa ii-apps eziphathwayo, izilawuli ze-joystick, okanye usetyenziso lwekhompyuter. Oku kusebenza kuvumela iimpendulo ezikhawulezayo kwiimeko eziqhubekayo, ukwenza iikhamera ze-PTZ zilungele iindawo ezifuna ukubekwa esweni okuphaphileyo kunye nokwenza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza-ukwenziwa.

●Intshukumo-Esekwe ngokuzenzekela umkhondo

Iikhamera ze-PTZ zixhotyiswe ngentshukumo-esekelwe kwi-auto-impawu zokulandelela ezilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo imbono yekhamera ukulandela izinto ezihambayo. Esi sixhobo siluncedo ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinomsebenzi omncinci, ezifana neemyuziyam emva kweeyure okanye iindawo ezithintelweyo kwiindawo zokugcina. Ikhamera inokulandelela ngokuzimeleyo abantu okanye izithuthi njengoko zihamba ngaphakathi kwendawo yokujonga, ukunciphisa imfuno yokubeka iliso rhoqo. Oku kuzenzekelayo kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokubeka iliso, ivumela abasebenzi bokhuseleko ukuba bagxininise eminye imisebenzi ebalulekileyo.

●Ukuqina kunye nokuguquguquka

Ngelixa iikhamera ze-PTZ zineenxalenye zoomatshini ezivumela ukuba zihambe, uyilo lwangoku lubandakanya ulwakhiwo olomeleleyo lokumelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo. Umzekelo, iikhamera ze-IR Speed ??Dome, uhlobo lwekhamera ye-PTZ, zihlala zakhiwe ngaphandle kwemozulu kwaye zithengiswe ukhuseleko kwizinto ezifana nemvula, uthuli kunye nokonakalisa. Oku komelela kubenza balungele ukufakelwa kwangaphandle apho ukuvezwa kweemeko ezinzima kungenakuthintelwa. Ukongeza, ukudityaniswa kobuchwepheshe be-infrared (IR) kwenza ukuba ezi khamera zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwiimeko eziphantsi - zokukhanya, ziqinisekisa ukubonakala okucacileyo ngewotshi.

●Ixabiso-Ukusebenza kakuhle

Ngelixa iindleko zokuqala zekhamera ye-PTZ zinokuba phezulu xa kuthelekiswa neekhamera ezininzi ezisisigxina, ukukwazi kwabo ukugubungela iindawo ezinkulu kunokukhokelela ekugcinweni kweendleko ngokubanzi. Iikhamera ezimbalwa zithetha ukunciphisa iindleko zokufakela kunye nokugcinwa, kunye neemfuno ezisezantsi zokugcina idatha. Kwimibutho ejonge ukukhulisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lokujonga ngaphandle kokuncama umgangatho okanye ukhuseleko, iikhamera ze-PTZ zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo.

Ukuqukumbela, iikhamera ze-PTZ zibonelela ngobuninzi bezinto eziluncedo ezenza ukuba zibe lukhetho olunyanzelekileyo lwezicelo ezahlukeneyo zokucupha. Ukukwazi kwabo ukugubungela imimandla emikhulu, kudityaniswa nolawulo olwandisiweyo kunye neempawu zokulandela umkhondo, kuqinisekisa ukuba bayahlangabezana neemfuno ezifunekayo zeenkqubo zokhuseleko zale mihla. Ukudityaniswa kwe-IR Speed ??Dome Cameras kwandisa ngakumbi ukuguquguquka kwazo, kuzenza zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kusetyenziso lwangaphakathi nangaphandle. Njengoko imingeni yokhuseleko iqhubeka nokuvela, iikhamera ze-PTZ zihlala ziphambili, zibonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo neziguquguqukayo zokukhusela abantu kunye nempahla.

Kwimeko eguqukayo yetekhnoloji yevidiyo, iikhamera ze-PTZ zigcina indima ebalulekileyo ngaphandle kokufika kweemodeli ezintsha zekhamera. I-PTZ, imfutshane ye-Pan, iTilt, kunye ne-Zoom, ichaza iikhamera ezikwaziyo ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwiindlela ezininzi ngelixa ibamba ividiyo ephezulu - enesisombululo. Ezi mpawu azenzi nje iikhamera ze-PTZ ukuba zisebenze ngokuguquguqukayo kodwa zikwazi ukuqhelana kakhulu nosetyenziso olwahlukeneyo. Ukubaluleka kwabo okungapheliyo kunokubangelwa kukukwazi kwabo ukubonelela ngenkcazo ebanzi kunye neekhamera ezimbalwa, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.

● Ukuguquguquka nokuSebenza

Iikhamera ze-PTZ zidume ngokukwazi ukugubungela iindawo ezinkulu ngokufanelekileyo, nto leyo ezenza zibe yimfuneko kwiindawo ezininzi zobuchwephesha. Ngokungafaniyo neekhamera zemveli ezisisigxina ezigxile kwindawo enye, iikhamera ze-PTZ zinokujikeleza ngokuthe tye kwaye ngokuthe nkqo, zinika umbono wepanoramic. Esi sixhobo esiguqukayo sibavumela ukuba babambe uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni umgangatho womfanekiso. Isici sokusondeza i-optical songeza ngakumbi ukusebenza kwabo, sivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bagxile kwiinkcukacha ezithile njengoko zifuneka. Eli nqanaba lokuguquguquka liluncedo ngakumbi kwiisetingi ezifana neeholo zenkomfa, iiholo, kunye nemisitho yezemidlalo apho ukhuseleko olubanzi luyimfuneko.

● Iindleko-Impumelelo kunye noKucikideka

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeekhamera ze-PTZ ziindleko zazo-ukusebenza kakuhle. Umsebenzisi wekhamera enye unokulawula iikhamera ezininzi ze-PTZ ukude, ukunciphisa kakhulu iimfuno zabasebenzi. Oku kusebenza kakuhle, kudityaniswa nokufakelwa lula, kwenza iikhamera ze-PTZ zibe lukhetho olusebenzayo kwimibutho ejonge ukwandisa izixhobo zayo. Ukongeza, uyilo lwabo olulumkileyo luqinisekisa ukuphazamiseka okuncinci kokusingqongileyo, kubenza bafanelekele iindawo ezisuka kwizindlu zonqulo ukuya kwizitudiyo zokusasaza.

● Inkqubela phambili kwezobuGcisa

Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yakutsha nje iye yaqinisa ngakumbi indima yeekhamera ze-PTZ kushishino. Izinzwa ezongeziweyo kunye nokuphuculwa kwezakhono zokunciphisa ingxolo yedijithali ziqinisekisa imifanekiso ecacileyo nakwimeko ephantsi - yokukhanya. Olu phuculo lwenza ukuba iikhamera ze-PTZ zithembeke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa, zongeza ukuguquguquka kwazo. Ngaphaya koko, ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zolawulo oluphezulu kuvumela usetyenziso olungenamthungo kunye nolawulo olukude, olubalulekileyo kwimisebenzi emikhulu-yezikali.

● Usetyenziso kwiiSetingi zale mihla

Iikhamera ze-PTZ aziphelelanga nje ekusetyenzisweni kwemveli; bafumene indawo kwizicelo zangoku ezinje ngeentlanganiso zenyani, imfundo ye-intanethi, kunye nokusasaza bukhoma. Ukukwazi kwabo ukutshintshela ngaphandle komthungo phakathi kokudubula okubanzi kunye nokuvala - phezulu kubenza balungele inkomfa yevidiyo kunye neentetho ezifundisayo. Kwiminyaka yangoku yedijithali, apho ukusebenzisana okubonakalayo kuye kwaba yinto eqhelekileyo, ukulungelelaniswa kweekhamera ze-PTZ kubenza babe sisixhobo esixabisekileyo.

● Indima yabavelisi beKhamera yeDome yePTZ

Abavelisi beKhamera ye-PTZ Dome badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeni izinto ezintsha kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zamacandelo awohlukeneyo. Ngokugxila kumgangatho kunye nokuqhubela phambili kobuchwepheshe, aba bavelisi baqinisekisa ukuba iikhamera ze-PTZ zihlala zilukhetho olukhuphisanayo kwishishini elikhawulezayo-elihambayo. Ukuzibophezela kwabo ekuphuculeni amandla ekhamera kuqinisekisa ukuba iikhamera ze-PTZ ziyaqhubeka nokuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguquguqukayo zabasebenzisi abaziingcali, zigcina ukufaneleka kwazo kwimarike.

Ukuqukumbela, iikhamera ze-PTZ ziyaqhubeka ukuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kubuchwephesha bevidiyo. Ukukwazi kwabo ukubonelela ngokhuseleko olubanzi, kudityaniswe nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, kuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwabo okuqhubekayo kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo. Logama nje abavelisi bezibophelele ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha, iikhamera ze-PTZ ziyakugcina isimo sazo njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokubamba iimbonakalo eziguqukayo ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukuqonda ixesha lokuphila kweekhamera ze-PTZ (Pan, Tilt, Zoom) kubalulekile kumashishini kunye nabanini-zindlu abatyala imali kwiinkqubo zokhuseleko. Ezi khamera ziyaziwa ngezakhono zazo eziphambili, zinika isisombululo esomeleleyo kwiimfuno zokhuseleko ngokudibanisa ukuguquguquka okujikelezayo kunye nokusebenza okunamandla okusondeza. Nangona kunjalo, njengayo nayiphi na itekhnoloji, ukuqonda ukuba ezi khamera zihlala ixesha elingakanani kunye nendlela yokuzigcina ngokufanelekileyo kunokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokusebenza kwazo ekuhambeni kwexesha.

●Ubomi be-PTZ Cameras

Iikhamera ze-PTZ ziyilelwe ukuba zihlale ixesha elide, zihlala zihlala iminyaka elishumi xa zigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo. Obu bude bobomi bubangelwa ikakhulu yimozulu-izinto ezixhathisayo, ezibenza bakwazi ukumelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo. Ubomi obuqhelekileyo bezi khamera bunokwandiswa ngokugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kwecandelo xa kukho imfuneko. Ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kuqinisekisa ukuba iikhamera zihlala zikwimeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza, ukunciphisa ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula kwendalo okwenzeka ngexesha.

Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo ezinegalelo kubomi obude beekhamera ze-PTZ ngumgangatho wokwakhiwa kwazo. Izinto eziphezulu - zomgangatho zivumela ezi khamera ukuba zisebenze kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokuthotywa okubalulekileyo. Abasebenzisi kufuneka baqonde, nangona kunjalo, ukuba iindawo ezithile zoomatshini beekhamera ze-PTZ, ezinje ngeenjini ezinoxanduva lomsebenzi wazo we-pan, ukuthambeka, kunye nokusondeza, kunokufuna inkonzo ngamaxesha athile okanye ukutshintshwa ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuphezulu.

● Indima yoLondolozo ekwandiseni uBomi beKhamera

Ugcino ngumba obalulekileyo ekwandiseni ubomi beekhamera ze-PTZ. Ukuhlolwa kwesiqhelo kunokunceda ukufumanisa nokujongana nemiba ngaphambi kokuba ikhokelele kwiingxaki ezibalulekileyo. Le ndlela yokuthintela ayigcini nje ukwandisa ixesha elide lekhamera kodwa iqinisekisa ukhuseleko olungaphazamisekiyo. Imisebenzi efana nokucoca iilensi, uhlaziyo lwesoftware, kunye nokutshekishwa okusebenzayo yimilinganiselo elula kodwa esebenzayo yokugcina iikhamera zisebenza kakuhle.

Ukudityaniswa kobuchwepheshe be-infrared (IR) kwiikhamera ze-PTZ nazo zidlala indima ekumiseleni ubomi babo kunye nokusebenza kwazo. Iikhamera ze-IR PTZ zixatyiswe ngokukodwa ngokukwazi kwazo ukuthatha imifanekiso ecacileyo kwiimeko eziphantsi- ezikhanyayo, eziyimfuneko ekubekweni esweni kokhuseleko ebusuku. Amacandelo e-IR, njengalo naliphi na elinye icandelo lekhamera, afuna ukujongwa rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba asebenza ngokuchanekileyo, njengoko anokuchaphazela ukusebenza ngokubanzi ukuba awagcinwanga.

●Iikhamera ze-IR PTZ: Iimpawu eziphuculweyo kunye neeMfuno zoLondolozo

Iikhamera ze-IR PTZ zibonelela ngezakhono zokubona ebusuku eziphezulu, zizenza zibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lweendawo ezifuna ukubekw' esweni kwe-24/7. Ukudityaniswa kwetekhnoloji ye-infrared ivumela ezi khamera ukuba zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo ebumnyameni obupheleleyo, zibonelela ngenzuzo ebalulekileyo kwiimodeli zePTZ eziqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ii-IR LEDs, ezingundoqo kulo msebenzi wombono wobusuku, zifuna ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa okunokuthi kwenzeke ngexesha lokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ngokumalunga nokugcinwa, abanini kufuneka bahlawule ngokukodwa kwii-IR sensors kunye ne-LEDs. Uthuli kunye nobutyobo bunokuqokelela kula malungu, oko kunokuthintela ukusebenza kwawo. Ukucocwa ngamaxesha athile kunye novavanyo kunokuthintela imiba enjalo, nokuqinisekisa ukuba ubunakho be-infrared buhlala bukwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Ukuqukumbela, iikhamera ze-PTZ, ngakumbi ezo zixhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji ye-infrared, zibonelela ngesisombululo esihlala ixesha elide nesisebenzayo sokhuseleko kusetyenziso lwezorhwebo kunye nendawo yokuhlala. Ubomi babo bunokwandiswa ngokugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokubonelela ngeenkonzo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngokuqonda kunye nokujongana neemfuno ezithile zezi khamera eziphambili, abasebenzisi banokuqinisekisa ukubeka iliso oluthembekileyo kukhuseleko kubo bonke ubomi benkqubo.

Kumhlaba ovela ngokukhawuleza wobuchwephesha bokucupha, iikhamera ze-PTZ (Pan-Tilt-Sondeza) ziye zavela njengokhetho olunyanzelisayo kusetyenziso lobuchwephesha kunye nolomntu. Ezi khamera zibonelela ngesakhono esikhethekileyo sokulawula ukude ukuqhelaniswa kwazo kunye nesakhono sokusondeza, ukubonelela ngesisombululo sokucupha esiguquguqukayo nesibanzi. Kodwa ngaba ezi zixhobo zihambele phambili ngokwenene zilufanele utyalo-mali? Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, kubalulekile ukuphonononga iimpawu zabo, iingenelo, kunye nemida enokubakho, kunye nokuqwalasela usetyenziso olufanelekileyo.

● Izinto eziluncedo kwi-PTZ Cameras

Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwiikhamera ze-PTZ kukuguquguquka kwazo. Ngokungafaniyo neekhamera ezisisigxina, ezithatha i-footage ngokwembono engatshintshiyo, iikhamera ze-PTZ zinokuhlengahlengiswa ngokuguquguqukayo ukugubungela indawo ebanzi. Olu phawu luluncedo ngakumbi kwiindawo apho ukujonga iimbono ezininzi kubalulekile, njengendawo enkulu yangaphandle, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla, okanye iindawo zikawonke-wonke ezixakekileyo. Ngokugubungela umhlaba ongaphezulu ngeekhamera ezimbalwa, abasebenzisi banokunciphisa inani elipheleleyo lezixhobo ezifunekayo, ezinokusehlisa iindleko zokufakela kunye nokugcinwa.

Ukomelezwa kwesakhono sokusondeza yenye inzuzo ebalulekileyo. Iikhamera ze-PTZ zixhotyiswe ngeelensi ezinamandla zokusondeza ezinokujolisa kwizinto ezikude ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukucaca komfanekiso. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiimeko ezifuna uqwalaselo oluneenkcukacha, ezinjengokuchonga iipleyiti zelayisensi okanye iimpawu zobuso. Ngaphezu koko, ukukwazi ukulawula ukude umsebenzi wokusondeza kwenza abasebenzisi baphendule ngexesha lokwenyani-ixesha lokwenzeka kweziganeko, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo ziyabanjwa ngokukhawuleza.

● Ukuziqhelanisa nokumanyana

Iikhamera ze-PTZ ziyilelwe ukudibanisa ngokungenamthungo kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko ezikhoyo. Oku kuguquguquka kubavumela ukuba basebenze kunye nezinye iiteknoloji zokucupha, ukubonelela ngenethiwekhi yokhuseleko oludibeneyo. Iimodeli ezininzi zixhasa izinto eziphambili ezinje ngokuchongwa kwentshukumo, ukulandelela okuzenzekelayo, kunye neendlela zokujikeleza ezicwangcisiweyo, ziphucula ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwazo. Ezi zakhono zinokuthi zilungelelaniswe kwiimfuno ezithile, ezinjengokulandelela ngokuzenzekelayo abangeneleli kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ngokwenjenjalo ukwandisa ukusebenza kwemilinganiselo yokhuseleko.

Ngaphaya koko, ukuqhubela phambili kobuchwephesha kwenze ukuba iikhamera ze-PTZ zifikeleleke ngakumbi. Iimodeli ezininzi zanamhlanje zibonelela ngevidiyo ephezulu - echazayo, umbono wasebusuku, kunye nemozulu - uyilo oluxhathisayo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ukukwazi ukufikelela kulawulo lwekhamera ngee-smartphones okanye izixhobo ezikude zongeza umaleko woncedo, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba balawule iinkqubo zabo zokhuseleko ukusuka naphi na.


● Ukuqukumbela: Ngaba iikhamera ze-PTZ zilufanele uTyalo-mali?

Isigqibo sokutyala imali kwiikhamera ze-PTZ ekugqibeleni sixhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile kunye neemfuno zomsebenzisi. Kwabo bafuna uqwalaselo olubanzi kwiindawo ezinkulu okanye ezinzima, izibonelelo zeekhamera ze-PTZ-ukuguquguquka, ukusondeza okunamandla, kunye nokukwazi ukudibanisa-ngaphezu kweendleko eziphezulu. Ukusebenzisana kunye nomvelisi ohloniphekileyo we-PTZ Dome Camera unokuqinisekisa ukufikelela kwiteknoloji yakutshanje kunye nenkxaso, ukwandisa imbuyekezo kutyalo-mali.

Kwiimeko apho iimfuno zokubeka iliso zingabalulekanga kangako, okanye apho imiqobo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali iqwalaselwa ngokubalulekileyo, ezinye izisombululo zinokufaneleka ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, kubasebenzisi abafuna ukonyusa itekhnoloji yokucupha ephucukileyo ukukhulisa amandla okhuseleko kunye nokubeka iliso, iikhamera ze-PTZ zimele utyalo-mali olomeleleyo nolunexabiso.

●Ukuqonda iPTZ kunye neeCamera ezingama-360

Kumhlaba ovela ngokukhawuleza wetekhnoloji yokhuseleko, ukukhetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwekhamera yeshishini lakho kunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo yakho yokucupha. Iinketho ezimbini ezidumileyo ziikhamera zePTZ (iPan-Tilt-Sondeza) kunye neekhamera ze360-degree, nganye ibonelela ngeengenelo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusebenza. Ukuqonda iiyantlukwano zabo kunokukunceda wenze izigqibo ezizizo zokwandisa izixhobo zakho zokhuseleko.

● Iikhamera ze-PTZ: Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuGxininisa

Iikhamera ze-PTZ zaziwa ngokukwazi kwazo uku-pan ngasekhohlo nasekunene, ukuthambeka phezulu naphantsi, kunye nokusondeza kwiindawo ezinomdla. Oku bhetyebhetye kubavumela ukuba bagubungele iindawo ezinkulu ezineeyunithi ezimbalwa, zibenze zibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kwezoqoqosho kumashishini ajonge ukwandisa ukhuselo ngelixa unciphisa inani lekhamera.

●Izinto ezilungileyo zePTZ Cameras

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeekhamera ze-PTZ luluhlu lwazo oluguquguqukayo lwentshukumo, oluluncedo ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifuna ukubekwa esweni rhoqo kunye nohlengahlengiso olukhawulezayo. Ezi khamera zinokulawulwa kude ukuze zilandelele izinto ezihambayo okanye zigxile kwiziganeko ezithile ngexesha langempela, zibonelela ngeenkcukacha kunye nomgangatho ophezulu - Ngaphezu koko, ukukwazi ukusondeza kwiinkcukacha ezikude kubonelela ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokuqokelelwa kobungqina xa kuthelekiswa neekhamera ezizinzileyo.

●Ifakela ikhamera yeDome yesantya seIR

I-subtype yeekhamera ze-PTZ, i-IR Speed ??Dome Camera, idibanisa iteknoloji ye-infrared ukunyusa ukubonakala kwiimeko eziphantsi - zokukhanya. Eli nqaku liqinisekisa ukubekwa kweliso okungaguqukiyo kunye nokuthembekileyo, kungakhathaliseki ixesha okanye imozulu, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwiimfuno ze-24/7 zokubeka iliso. Indibaniselwano yesantya esiphezulu - intshukumo yesantya kunye nekhono le-infrared yenza ukuba iliso elisebenzayo lendawo ebanzi okanye ekhanyiswe luzizi.

●Unyino lweeCamera zePTZ

Ngaphandle kweenzuzo zabo, iikhamera ze-PTZ zifuna ukusebenza ngesandla ukukhulisa amandla azo, anokuba ngumthombo-nzulu. Bakwabhala kuphela indawo engaphakathi kwibala lokujonga ngalo naliphi na ixesha, izehlo ezinokuthi ziphosakele ngaphandle kokugxila kwabo kwangoko.

● Iikhamera ze-360: Inkcazo ebanzi

Iikhamera ze-360-degree zinika uhlobo olwahlukileyo lokuguquguquka ngokubamba umbono ogcweleyo wepanoramic yendawo ezingqongileyo. Ezi khamera zixhotyiswe nge-ultra-wide lens ezivumela ukuba zirekhode yonke into ekufikelelwa kuyo ngamaxesha onke, zibonelela ngombono obanzi weendawo ezinkulu ezivulekileyo.

●Amandla eeKhamera ze-360

Ukukwazi ukubuyisela iikhamera eziqhelekileyo kunye neyunithi enye ye-360-degree yindleko ebalulekileyo-inzuzo yokugcina. Ezi khamera zinciphisa imfuno ye-cabling ebanzi kunye ne-hardware, ukwenza lula ukufakela kunye nokugcinwa. Kumashishini afuna uqwalaselo olucokisekileyo ngaphandle kobunzima bokulawula izixhobo ezininzi, iikhamera ze-360 - iikhamera zibonelela ngesisombululo esisiso.

●Imicelimngeni ngeeCamera ezingama-360

Nangona kunjalo, imifanekiso ethathwe ziikhamera ezingama-360 inokuvela igqwethekile xa ijongwe kwizikrini ezisicaba, ngamanye amaxesha ifuna isoftware ephucukileyo ukulungisa i-fisheye effect. Ukongeza, basenokungasebenzi ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezimxinwa okanye ezivaliweyo apho kugxilwe khona, uhlolo oluya ngqo lufuneka.

● Ukukhetha Ikhamera Efanelekileyo kwiimfuno Zakho

Ukugqiba phakathi kwe-PTZ kunye neekhamera ze-360 kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiimfuno ezithile zendawo yeshishini lakho. Ngelixa iikhamera ze-PTZ, ngakumbi ezo zinezakhono ze-IR Speed ??Dome, zigqwesa ekuguquguqukeni nasekujongeni ekujoliswe kuko, iikhamera ze-360-degree zibonelela ngokhuseleko olubanzi kunye nokulula. Indlela elungeleleneyo, ehambisa uhlobo ngalunye lwekhamera apho amandla abo asetyenziswa kakuhle, iya kuhlala inika ezona ziphumo zokhuseleko zisebenzayo.

Ngokuqonda amandla kunye nokunciphisa uhlobo lwekhamera nganye, amashishini anokusebenzisa umxube wobuchule ukuphucula ukhuseleko, ukukhusela impahla, kunye nokuqinisekisa indawo ekhuselekileyo yokusebenza.

Ukuqonda iikhamera ze-PTZ zesantya

Iikhamera zesantya ze-PTZ ziye zaba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokunyanzeliswa komthetho kunye nolawulo lwendlela. Ukudibanisa iimpawu ezintsonkothileyo ze-pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) ubuchwepheshe obunamandla okubona isantya esiphezulu, ezi khamera zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ukhuseleko ezindleleni kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Yintoni ikhamera ye-PTZ yesantya?

Ikhamera yesantya ye-PTZ luhlobo lwekhamera enokucupha ekwazi ukwenza intaphane yemisebenzi engaphaya kwesiqhelo esisigxina-iikhamera ezigxile. Ixhotyiswe ngokukwazi ukwenza i-pan, i-tilt, kunye ne-zoom, iikhamera ze-PTZ zibonelela ngezakhono zokuhlola eziguqukayo ezivumela abaqhubi ukuba balandele izithuthi kunye nokuvavanya iimeko ezivela kwii-engile ezahlukeneyo kunye nemigama. Le misebenzi yenza ukuba iikhamera ze-PTZ zisebenze ngokukodwa ekunyanzelisweni kwesantya, njengoko zinokugubungela iindawo ezibanzi kwaye zijolise kwiimoto ezithile ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukucaca okanye iinkcukacha.

Iikhamera zesantya ze-PTZ ziqhele ukudityaniswa nerada okanye i-laser-esekelwe kwizixhobo zokubona isantya. Ezi zixhobo zilinganisa isantya sezithuthi ezidlulayo, ziqinisekisa ukuba ikhamera iyakwazi ukubona ize ifote imifanekiso yezo santya zidlulayo. Ngokudibanisa ukujonga kunye nokubonwa kwesantya, iikhamera ze-PTZ zesantya zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo nesibanzi sokuthotyelwa komthetho wendlela.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeekhamera ze-PTZ zesantya

●Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuFumana

Enye yezinto ezibalaseleyo kwiikhamera ze-PTZ zesantya kukuguquguquka kwazo. Ukukwazi ukwenza i-pan kuvumela ikhamera ukuba ijikeleze ngokuthe tye, ibambe i-360 - idigri yembono yendawo eyingqongileyo. Esi sixhobo sincediswa yimisebenzi ye-tilt eyenza ukunyakaza okuthe nkqo, ukubonelela ngoluhlu olupheleleyo lwesindululo ukujonga zonke ii-angles zendawo ethile. Uphawu lokusondeza luphucula ngakumbi oku kuguquguquka ngokuvumela abaqhubi ukuba bandise izinto ezikude, beqinisekisa ukuba iinkcukacha zemoto ezifana neepleyiti zelayisensi zinokubanjwa ngokuchanekileyo.

●Ukudityaniswa neTekhnoloji ye-IR

Iikhamera ezininzi zesantya ze-PTZ zikwabandakanya itekhnoloji ye-infrared (IR), efana ne-IR Speed ??Dome Cameras. Ezi khamera zinokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiimeko eziphantsi - zokukhanya okanye zasebusuku ngokusebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-infrared ukukhanyisa indawo ebekwe esweni. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izithuthi ezaphula imilinganiselo yesantya ziyakwazi ukuchongeka nokuba liliphi ixesha lemini, nto leyo eyenza ukuba iikhamera ze-IR-ezixhotyiswe ngesantya ze-PTZ zibe yimfuneko xa kujongwa izithuthi ezijikelezayo-iwotshi.

●ULungiselelo loMfanekiso olukwinqanaba eliphezulu

Iikhamera zangoku ze-PTZ zesantya zihlala zixhotyiswe ngesakhono sokwenza imifanekiso ephucukileyo. Iimpawu ezifana ne-automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) zilungelelanisa inkqubo yokuchonga izithuthi ezigwenxa, ukunciphisa imfuno yokungenelela ngesandla. I-High-definition lens iqinisekisa ukuba nakwizinga eliphezulu lokusondeza, ukucaca komfanekiso kuhlala kungaphazamiseki, kunika ubungqina obufanelekileyo kwiinkqubo zomthetho.

Izibonelelo zeekhamera ze-PTZ zesantya

●Ukhuseleko ezindleleni olomeleziweyo

Olona ncedo luphambili lokusebenzisa iikhamera zesantya ze-PTZ kukwandiswa kokhuseleko ezindleleni. Ngokuchonga nokurekhoda ngokuchanekileyo izithuthi ezidlula isantya esimiselweyo, ezi khamera zisebenza njengesithintelo ekuqhubeni ngokungakhathali. Ubukho beekhamera zesantya esibonakalayo bubonakaliswe ukukhuthaza abaqhubi ukuba babambelele kwimithetho yesantya, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukubakho kweengozi.

●OUkusebenza kakuhle

Iikhamera zesantya ze-PTZ nazo zinegalelo ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kulawulo lwezithuthi. Ukukwazi ukubeka iliso kwiindawo ezibanzi kunciphisa imfuno yofakelo lweekhamera ezininzi, ngelixa ukubeka iliso ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokufunyanwa kwesantya kunciphisa umsebenzi ofunekayo kubasebenzi bonyanzeliso lwezothutho. Ngokubamba kunye nokucubungula idatha ngexesha langempela, ezi khamera zivumela ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza ukuphulwa kwemithetho yendlela, ukuphucula ukuhamba kwezithuthi kunye nokhuseleko.

●Ukuqokelelwa kweenkcukacha kunye noHlalutyo

Ngaphandle kokunyanzeliswa, iikhamera ze-PTZ zesantya zinokuqokelela idatha ebalulekileyo yokucwangciswa kwedolophu kunye nohlalutyo lwendlela. Ulwazi malunga neepateni zendlela, amaxesha okusetyenziswa kakhulu, kunye neendawo ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu zinokunceda ekuphuhliseni iindlela ezisebenza ngakumbi kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo. Le ndlela yedatha-eqhutywayo iququzelela ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi, okuzuzisa abasemagunyeni bezendlela kunye noluntu.

Ukuqukumbela, iikhamera zesantya ze-PTZ zimele ukuqhubela phambili okubonakalayo ekubekeni iliso kwi-traffic kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwetekhnoloji. Ngokudibanisa amandla aguqukayo eekhamera ze-PTZ kunye nokubonwa kwesantya esichanekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwe-infrared, ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngesisombululo esomeleleyo sokuphucula ukhuseleko ezindleleni, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye neenkcukacha-zolawulo lwezithuthi eziqhutywayo.

●Ukuqonda iiCamera zePTZ

Iikhamera ze-PTZ, ezimele iikhamera zePan, Tilt, kunye ne-Zoom, zizixhobo ezimangalisayo ezizisa inqanaba eliphezulu lokuguquguquka kunye nolawulo lokubanjwa kwevidiyo. Zisebenza kumazembe amathathu, ziwavumela ukuba ahambe ngendlela emanzi kumacala ahlukeneyo ukuze anike ingxelo ebanzi yendawo. Esi sixhobo sokushukuma sibenza babe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo losetyenziso olwahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiaudio yobuchwephesha-ufakelo olubonwayo ukuya kumiselo lwethutyana apho ubhetyebhetye lubalulekile.

●Ukusetyenziswa kweeKhamera ze-PTZ

Enye yezinto ezibalaseleyo kwiikhamera ze-PTZ kukukwazi kwabo ukutshintsha iikhamera ezininzi ezisisigxina kunye neeyunithi ezimbalwa, ngenxa yoluhlu oluguquguqukayo lwentshukumo kunye nesakhono sokusondeza. Oku akunciphisi kuphela iindleko zezixhobo kodwa kulungelelanisa inkqubo yokubamba ii-angles ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha ngaphakathi kwendawo. Ngokuhlengahlengisa nje i-pan, i-tilt, kunye ne-zoom imisebenzi, abasebenzisi banokutshintsha ukusuka kumbono obanzi wokudutyulwa ukuya kugxininiso oluqinileyo kwiinkcukacha ezithile, zonke zisuka kwindawo ekude.

● Ukudityaniswa neTekhnoloji yale mihla

Iikhamera zale mihla ze-PTZ ziyilelwe ukudibanisa ngaphandle komthungo kunye neeprothokholi zolawulo ezahlukeneyo, ezivumela ukhetho olubanzi lolawulo. Nokuba kunge-RS232 yemveli, i-RS485, okanye iinkqubo ezininzi ezisekelwe kwi-IP-yangoku, ezi khamera zibonelela abasebenzisi ngeendlela ezininzi zokulawula imisebenzi yabo. Ukubandakanywa kobuchule be-infrared (IR) kwandisa ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwazo, kuvumela ulawulo kwiimeko eziphantsi - zokukhanya kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwazo kwiimeko ezifana neeholo zezifundo, amagumbi enkomfa, kunye nezindlu zonqulo.

●UkuSeta kwangaphambili uLungiso

Uphawu oluchazayo lweekhamera ze-PTZ kukukwazi kwabo ukugcina iindawo ezininzi zokusetwa kwangaphambili. Eli nqaku livumela abasebenzisi ukuba bacwangcise i-pan ethile, i-tilt, kunye neseto sokusondeza, enokuthi ikhunjulwe ngoko nangoko. Enyanisweni, oku kusebenza kubaluleke kakhulu kwiimeko ezifuna utshintsho rhoqo phakathi kweembono, ezifana nosasazo olubukhoma, iiseshoni zemfundo, okanye iinkomfa zevidiyo. Ukuchaneka kwezi ziseti, zihlala zichanekile ukuya kwi-0.1 °, ziqinisekisa ukubuyiswa okungaguqukiyo kwezi engile zichazwe kwangaphambili kunye nohlengahlengiso oluncinci olufunekayo.

●Izicelo zeekhamera ze-IR PTZ

Iikhamera ze-IR PTZ zizisa iingenelo ezongezelelweyo kunye nesakhono sazo se-infrared, zizenza zilungele iindawo ezinokukhanya okulinganiselweyo. Kwiisetingi apho ukuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza okuphantsi-ukukhanya kubaluleke kakhulu, njengasebusuku-iziganeko zexesha okanye iindawo ezinokukhanya oluluzizi, iikhamera ze-IR PTZ ziyagqwesa. Banikezela ngemifanekiso ecacileyo, eneenkcukacha ngaphandle kwesidingo sokukhanya okongeziweyo okubanzi, ukugcina umgangatho ophezulu - umgangatho ophumayo ngaphandle kweemeko zokukhanyisa.

●Ukukhetha iKhamera ye-PTZ yasekunene

Ukukhetha ikhamera ye-PTZ efanelekileyo kufuna ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo iimfuno ezithile zesicelo sakho. Izinto ezinje ngokusondeza okubonakalayo okufunekayo, indawo yokujonga, kunye nokhetho lwemveliso ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kwisigqibo-inkqubo yokwenza. Kwinkomfa yevidiyo, ikhamera eneengile ethe tyaba yokujonga inokuba yimfuneko, ngelixa usasazo lusenokufuna ukusondeza okuphezulu kunye neefomathi ezininzi zevidiyo. Ukuvavanya ezi parameters kuqinisekisa ukuba ikhamera ekhethiweyo ihlangabezana neemfuno zokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

● Umqukumbelo

Isishwankathelo, iikhamera ze-PTZ zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okungenakuthelekiswa nanto kunye nokusebenza, kubenza babe yi-asethi kwiindawo ezininzi zobuchwephesha. Ngokukwazi kwabo ukwenza i-pan, ukuthambeka, kunye nokusondeza, kunye nokudityaniswa nobuchwephesha bolawulo bale mihla kunye nesakhono se-IR, babonelela ngesisombululo esibanzi sokuthatha ividiyo ephezulu - esemgangathweni. Ngokusebenzisa ezi khamera, abasebenzisi banokunyusa izicwangciso zabo zokuthatha ividiyo ukuhlangabezana noluhlu olubanzi lweemfuno ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo.